# Battery Council International (BCI) > Battery Council International (BCI) is the leading trade association for the North American battery industry, representing manufacturers, recyclers, and suppliers across the full battery supply chain. BCI advocates for responsible battery manufacturing, use, and recycling, with a focus on energy storage, sustainability, and a low-carbon future. BCI is headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia (277 S Washington St, Suite 210 #1018), and is led by President and Executive Director Roger Miksad. BCI was founded over 100 years ago and has been the collective voice of the battery industry ever since. Its members include battery manufacturers, recyclers, raw material suppliers, and equipment/service providers. BCI achieves its mission through communication, education, scientific research, and legislative and regulatory engagement. ## Key Facts - BCI members maintain a 99% lead battery recycling rate in the U.S. — the highest recycling rate of any consumer product in the country. - A typical new lead battery contains over 80% recycled material. - BCI created model lead battery recycling legislation in 1989, which has been adopted by more than 40 U.S. states. - The U.S. battery industry generates $35 billion in economic output and supports millions of American jobs. - BCI hosts the longest-running battery industry event in the world: the annual BCI Convention + Power Mart Expo. ## Site Sections ### Battery Facts & Applications Hub for educational content covering battery technology fundamentals, recycling processes, industry data, and the essential applications that depend on batteries to power transportation, industries, and global energy needs. - [Battery Facts & Applications](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/): Overview page covering battery basics, recycling, technology types, and industry data. - [About Lead Batteries](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/about-lead-batteries/): Explores why lead batteries are cost-effective, essential, reliable, safe, and sustainable — the most recycled consumer product in the world. - [About Lithium Batteries](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/about-lithium-ion-batteries/): Overview of lithium-ion battery technology, its applications, and considerations for use. - [About Flow Batteries](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/about-flow-batteries/): Introduction to flow battery chemistry and its role in large-scale, long-duration energy storage. - [About Battery Recycling](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/about-battery-recycling/): Explains the importance of battery recycling and BCI's role in building the most successful closed-loop recycling system for any consumer product. - [How a Lead Battery Is Recycled](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/how-a-lead-battery-is-recycled/): Step-by-step walkthrough of the lead battery recycling process, from collection to material recovery. - [BCI Group Sizes](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/bci-group-sizes/): Standardized battery group size specifications used across the North American automotive and industrial battery industry. - [Technical Manuals](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/technical-manuals/): Industry-standard technical publications covering battery testing, terminology, and performance specifications. - [Vehicle Battery Replacement Data](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/vehicle-battery-replacement-data/): Data and tools to identify the correct replacement battery for specific vehicle makes and models. - [Glossary of Terms](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/battery-terms/): Definitions of key battery industry terminology for technical and non-technical audiences. ### Essential Applications Batteries power a vast array of critical industries and applications, from small-scale power storage and transportation to industrial operations and large grid-scale power systems. - [Automotive](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/automotive/): How lead and other battery chemistries power starting, lighting, ignition, and advanced vehicle systems in passenger and commercial vehicles. - [Aerospace & Defense](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/aerospace-and-defense/): The role of batteries in mission-critical military and aerospace applications where reliability and performance are non-negotiable. - [Industrial Logistics](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/industrial-logistics/): Battery power for forklifts, warehouse equipment, and material handling operations that keep supply chains moving. - [Mobility & Power Sports](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/mobility-and-power-sports/): Batteries powering golf carts, motorcycles, ATVs, personal watercraft, and mobility assistance devices. - [Specialized Transportation](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/specialized-transportation/): Battery applications in transit buses, airport ground support equipment, and other specialized transport sectors. - [Stationary Energy Storage](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/stationary-energy-storage/): How batteries provide backup power, load leveling, and grid support in stationary installations. - [Behind the Meter Energy Storage](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/behind-the-meter-energy-storage/): Battery systems installed at homes and businesses to manage energy costs, provide backup power, and support UPS applications. - [Renewable Energy Storage](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/renewable-energy/): How batteries store and dispatch energy from solar, wind, and other renewable sources to support a low-carbon grid. - [Telecom, Data Centers & Critical Systems](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/telecom-data-centers-and-critical-systems/): Batteries as the backbone of uninterruptible power for data centers, telecom networks, and other critical infrastructure. - [Utility-grade Energy Storage](https://batterycouncil.org/battery-facts-and-applications/essential-applications/utility-grade-energy-storage/): Large-scale battery deployments that support grid stability, frequency regulation, and peak demand management for utilities. ### Policy & Initiatives BCI regularly represents members before lawmakers on policies with the potential to affect battery manufacturers and recyclers at the local, state, and federal levels, advocating for a strong domestic supply chain, safe operations, and a sustainable industry. - [Policy Recommendations](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/policy-recommendations/): BCI's formal policy positions and recommendations for Congress, covering domestic manufacturing, recycling, supply chain security, and energy storage priorities. - [Industry Impact](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/industry-impact/): Overview of how the battery industry supports the economy, communities, and the environment through jobs, investment, and responsible stewardship. - [Economic Impact](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/industry-impact/economic-impact/): Data and analysis on the battery industry's contribution to U.S. GDP, employment, and domestic economic activity. - [Sustainability & Stewardship](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/industry-impact/sustainability-stewardship/): BCI's programs and commitments around environmental performance, lifecycle analysis, and responsible material management. - [Lifecycle Assessments](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/industry-impact/sustainability-stewardship/lifecycle-assessments/): Third-party and BCI-supported lifecycle assessment studies quantifying the environmental impact of lead and other battery chemistries. - [Battery Manufacturing](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/manufacturing/): Information on domestic battery manufacturing capacity, facilities, and BCI's advocacy for a strong North American production base. - [Circular Economy](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/manufacturing/circular-economy/): How lead batteries exemplify the circular economy model, with high recycled content and a near-perfect closed-loop recycling system. - [Supply Chain](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/manufacturing/supply-chain/): Analysis of the North American battery supply chain — from raw materials to finished products — and the policy priorities needed to secure it. - [State Recycling Laws](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/state-recycling-laws/): Summary of state-level lead battery recycling legislation, including the BCI model law adopted by more than 40 states. - [Employee Safety](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/employee-safety/): BCI's programs and resources for protecting the health and safety of workers in the battery manufacturing and recycling industry. - [Blood Lead Program](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/blood-lead-program/): BCI's initiative to monitor and reduce occupational lead exposure among battery industry workers. - [Lithium Battery Safety](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/lithium-battery-safety/): Resources and guidance on safe handling, transportation, storage, and disposal of lithium batteries. - [Innovation](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/innovation/): BCI's efforts to advance battery research and development through industry groups, partnerships, and collaboration with national laboratories. - [American Battery Research Group](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/innovation/american-battery-research-group/): A BCI-affiliated coalition focused on advancing R&D for American-made battery technologies. - [Consortium for Lead Battery Leadership](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/innovation/consortium-for-lead-battery-leadership/): Industry collaboration to drive next-generation lead battery technology innovation and performance improvements. - [Flow Battery Industry Group](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/innovation/flow-battery-industry-group/): A BCI group dedicated to accelerating the commercialization and adoption of flow battery technology for long-duration energy storage. - [Interactive Member Map](https://batterycouncil.org/policy-initiatives/policy-recommendations/interactive-map/): An interactive map displaying BCI member manufacturers, recyclers, and suppliers across North America. ### News & Events BCI publishes industry news, press releases, blogs, and perspectives on battery technology, policy, and sustainability. It also hosts several major industry events throughout the year. - [All News & Perspectives](https://batterycouncil.org/category/news/): The full archive of BCI news articles, press releases, blogs, and community involvement stories. - [Events Calendar](https://batterycouncil.org/event/): Upcoming BCI-hosted and co-sponsored events for battery industry professionals. - [BCI Convention + Power Mart Expo](https://convention.batterycouncil.org/): The battery industry's premier annual conference and trade show — the longest-running battery event in the world. - [Environmental Health & Safety Conference](https://batterycouncil.org/environmental-health-safety-conference/): An annual BCI conference focused on EHS compliance, best practices, and worker safety for battery manufacturers and recyclers. - [Flow Batteries North America](https://batterycouncil.org/flow-batteries-north-america/): A conference dedicated to flow battery technology, market development, and long-duration energy storage. - [Essential Energy Tour](https://batterycouncil.org/category/news/essential-energy-tour/): A BCI initiative showcasing battery facilities and the people who power the industry, highlighting its role in the clean energy transition. - [National Battery Day](https://batterycouncil.org/national-battery-day/): BCI's annual celebration on February 18 recognizing the importance of batteries in everyday life and the energy transition. ### About BCI Information about BCI's mission, leadership, membership structure, committees, foundation, industry awards, and 100+ year history. - [About Battery Council International](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/): Overview of BCI's mission, history, and role as the leading trade association for the North American battery industry. - [BCI Staff](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/bci-staff/): Directory of BCI's professional staff, including President and Executive Director Roger Miksad. - [Board of Directors](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/board-of-directors/): The elected board of industry leaders that governs BCI's strategic direction and priorities. - [BCI Committees](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/bci-committees/): Technical, policy, safety, and industry committees through which BCI members collaborate and develop standards and positions. - [BCI Foundation](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/bci-foundation/): The charitable arm of BCI, supporting workforce development, education, and community initiatives in the battery industry. - [BCI Membership Overview](https://batterycouncil.org/about/bci-membership/): Overview of membership categories, benefits, and how to join BCI. - [BCI Members](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-council-international/bci-members/): Directory of current BCI member companies spanning manufacturers, recyclers, suppliers, and service providers. - [BCI 100-Year Anniversary](https://batterycouncil.org/about/100-year-anniversary/): Celebrating BCI's centennial milestone and the battery industry's century of innovation and progress. - [Innovation Award](https://batterycouncil.org/about/innovation-award/): Annual award recognizing BCI members for breakthrough advances in battery technology, applications, or sustainability. - [Amplify Award](https://batterycouncil.org/about/amplify-award/): Award recognizing outstanding communications, advocacy, or public education efforts that amplify the battery industry's story. - [Distinguished Service Award](https://batterycouncil.org/about/distinguished-service-award/): Honors individuals who have made exceptional contributions to BCI and the battery industry over their careers. - [Battery Poster Research Showcase](https://batterycouncil.org/about/battery-poster-research-showcase/): A forum at the BCI Convention for researchers to present cutting-edge battery science and technology findings. - [Quarter Century Club](https://batterycouncil.org/about/quarter-century-club/): Recognizes BCI member company representatives who have attended 25 or more BCI conventions. ### Resources & Publications A searchable library of BCI's reports, fact sheets, infographics, technical manuals, videos, case studies, and data publications — organized by category and topic to help users quickly find authoritative battery industry information. - [Resources & Publications](https://batterycouncil.org/resources/): The main resource library, searchable by category (reports, fact sheets, infographics, videos, case studies) and topic. - [National Recycling Rate Study](https://batterycouncil.org/resource/national-recycling-rate-study/): BCI's flagship annual study confirming the U.S. lead battery industry's 99% recycling rate — the highest of any consumer product. - [BCI Battery Replacement Data Book](https://batterycouncil.org/resource/2025-bci-battery-replacement-data-book/): The industry-standard reference for battery fitment data across thousands of vehicle makes, models, and years. - [Source BCI](https://batterycouncil.org/resources/source-bci/): A curated collection of BCI's most important data, statistics, and research for media, policymakers, and industry professionals. ## Contact - **Website:** https://batterycouncil.org - **Email:** info@batterycouncil.org - **Address:** 277 S Washington St, Suite 210 #1018, Alexandria, VA 22314 - **LinkedIn:** https://www.linkedin.com/company/battery-council-international/ - **YouTube:** https://www.youtube.com/@batterycouncilinternational - **Twitter/X:** https://twitter.com/BatteryCouncil